khung gầm

khung gầm

Người thợ máy đang kiểm tra khung gầm của chiếc xe tải.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • Chassis, Frame: The rigid base frame of a vehicle (such as a car, truck, or bicycle) that supports the body, engine, and other mechanical components. It is the foundational structure upon which everything else is built.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • Chiếc xe đua khung gầm rất nhẹ cứng cáp. (The race car has a very light and rigid chassis.)
    • Khung gầm của xe tải được thiết kế để chịu tải trọng lớn. (The truck's frame is designed to bear heavy loads.)
    • Anh thợ máy đang kiểm tra khung gầm để tìm vết nứt. (The mechanic is inspecting the chassis for cracks.)
Advanced Usage
  • "khung gầm liền khối" / "khung gầm monocoque": Refers to a unibody or monocoque chassis, where the body and frame are integrated into a single structure, common in modern passenger cars.
    • Hầu hết xe ô tô ngày nay sử dụng công nghệ khung gầm liền khối. (Most cars today use unibody chassis technology.)
  • "khung gầm rời": Refers to a body-on-frame chassis, where the vehicle's body is mounted onto a separate, rigid frame. Common in trucks and larger SUVs.
    • Xe bán tải thường khung gầm rời để tăng khả năng chịu tải kéo. (Pickup trucks often have a body-on-frame chassis to increase load-bearing and towing capacity.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Khung xe (n): A more general term for a vehicle's frame or chassis, often used interchangeably with "khung gầm".
  • Sườn xe (n): Can refer to the side frame or body frame of a vehicle, sometimes used in a similar context but less specific to the undercarriage.
  • Gầm xe (n): Refers specifically to the undercarriage or the area beneath the vehicle. While related, "gầm xe" focuses more on the space and components underneath, whereas "khung gầm" refers to the structural frame itself.
Synonyms
  • Chassis: The base frame of a vehicle (direct equivalent).
  • Frame: The supporting structure.
Related Phrases (Technical Context)
  • Thiết kế khung gầm: Chassis design or frame design.
    • Thiết kế khung gầm ảnh hưởng lớn đến độ an toàn vận hành của xe. (Chassis design greatly affects the safety and handling of a vehicle.)
  • Hư hỏng khung gầm: Chassis damage or frame damage.
    • Hư hỏng khung gầm có thể rất nguy hiểm tốn kém để sửa chữa. (Chassis damage can be very dangerous and expensive to repair.)